Water Birds in India Water birds are birds that live in water. The aquatic habitats could either be fresh water or marine. These birds rely on the water body for their food. These water habitats can be reservoir, marshes, ponds, lakes etc. Based on the different type of habitats and their preferred prey the birds get adapted accordingly. Aquatic habitats are often rich in food sources as water is the cradle of life. From fish to frogs, snakes to eels anything that fits the mouth of a bird is prey. Small waders like plovers go behind worms , insects which are abundant in tidal mudflats. The water birds in Tidal mudflats are mostly the shore birds , herons and kingfishers. The Tidal mudflats are exposed during the low tide and many invertebrates are left behind from ocean. So the birds use that time to feed their food. Western Reef Egret, Dunlin, Spotted Redshank, Eurasian Oyster Catcher, Lesser Sand Plover, Great Thick Knee, Eurasian Curlew, Ruff, Common Green Shank, Black-tailed Godwi